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WordPress SEO – Understanding Keywords

Many of the questions I received about WordPress SEO relate to keywords, so let’s dive into that topic. We’ll start at the beginning (and when we get to the end, we’ll stop, har har).

What’s a Keyword?

Keywords are the words people type into the search box at a search engine.

Yes, that’s it. That’s all they are. They’re small things, really. But oh, the power they hold! So much depends on them. Keywords form the basis of search results. Keywords form the basis for much of the web’s advertising. Keywords trigger much of the commerce online. Keywords are their own currency on the web, and they are worth actual dollars.

A keyword sounds like it should  just be one word, but they’re often more than one word. Here are some examples of keywords:

As you can see, only one of these is a single word, and some of them are more than several words. The more words there are in a keyword, the fewer but more specific are the results that will be returned in a search. These are also keywords people would expect to search on and end up at Remarkablogger.

I avoided keywords from other industries/fields because I don’t want to appear in search for unrelated words. I still to this day get searches for the word d-o-l-l-m-a-k-e-r because of a single post I wrote years ago.

Flipping Perspective

When considering WordPress SEO, you have to consider the keywords you want your blog to be found for (we say we’re targeting keywords). When writing a post for your blog, you have to consider what keywords you’re targeting for that particular post.

You may think you know the right keywords to target, but unless you’ve done some research, it’s likely you don’t really know. Incorrect assumptions about keywords can damage your bottom line considerably! How? The wrong keywords prevent your blog from being found by people.

You have to flip your perspective. You have to get inside the searcher’s head–or at least get out of your own head. One of the best ways to this that doesn’t involve “getting technical” is to empathize with a person who has a problem they’re trying to solve: how would they frame their question? What solution are they looking for? What words would they likely use? Then, write a post around those words.

Determining Keywords

There are a few free and easy ways to determine what your major keywords should be. Here are some of them:

  1. Use the Google suggest box. When you search on Google, a drop-down appears that contains suggestions. These suggestions are aggregated from the millions of searches people do on Google every day. What you’re seeing there is a “best of” list of the most frequently searched keywords.
  2. Use the Free Wordtracker Keyword tool. Wordtracker has a free and a paid version of their service. The free version is perfectly adequate for most people.
  3. Use Google’s Free Keyword Tool for AdWords. Even if you’re not going to run a Google AdWords campaign, you can still use the free keyword tool to get an overview of the market around a keyword in terms of searches, ad spend, and clicks. If you make money from your blog by running Google AdSense, this tool can help you target keywords for post topics that will create a more profitable context for AdSense ads.
  4. Analyze the top sites for your keywords. To be blunt, you can simply copy the successful tactics of other sites. Look at how a site writes its title tags and meta descriptions. Observe how its content is written and how keywords are used in it. Observe the site’s architecture and file-naming. Synthesize how the top sites do it into your own keyword/content/navigation strategy.
  5. There are many other tools I could show you, but this should do it for an introductory post.

Keywords for WordPress SEO

You want to be targeting between 3 and 5 major keywords for your blog. By major, I mean that a healthy number of searches occur for these words every day (it’s relative, but your research will reveal general numbers). For example, blog marketing is a major keyword for me, but Using Twitter to grow blog traffic definitely is not. I may still be interested in it as a “longtail” keyword, but it’s not a major keyword.

Let’s apply this now to WordPress SEO: I strongly suggest you make these major keywords your blog categories, and that you set up your permalinks and robots/nofollow/noindex settings so that your blog permalinks always contain major keywords you want to rank for.

This is much more easily done for a brand-new blog than for an existing blog. Changing all the links on your blog without redirecting the old links to the new links will render useless any existing links to your blog from other sites (backlinks). However, it is possible to do this with the right WordPress plugins.

Keywords are not something you simply sprinkle into your blog posts. You can build your entire blog around them, starting with the domain you purchase and continuing with the URLs for each blog post.

Does this sound like something you’re interested in learning more about? More information and step-by-step instructions for how to do category-based SEO keyword permalinks are in WordPress SEO Secrets, my home study course on SEO for WordPress.

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24 Responses to WordPress SEO – Understanding Keywords
  1. John Haydon
    December 30, 2008 | 8:12 am

    Michael,

    Thanks – excellent post. Not sure if I should be mentioning this in your post, but I’ve almost finished the advanced copy of SEO-Nomicon and feel that it’s the most useful guide on SEO I’ve read.

    What I like most about it is:

    1) It’s specific to WordPress
    2) There’s loads of “how to” in it. For example, how to set up the All-In-One SEO plug-in, how to correctly implement “no-follow” and easy ways to interlink within a blog.

    Just wanted to say thanks for all the SEO goodies.

    John

    P.S. Did you really publish this at 4:30am?

  2. Jim Gaudet
    December 30, 2008 | 10:59 am

    Nice post. I especially love how you are able to put the keywords you want for this post in your list. Very clever..

  3. Michael Martine, Blog Consultant
    December 30, 2008 | 12:07 pm

    @John – It’s perfectly okay to mention you have an advanced copy of SEO-Nomicon, especially if you say nice things about it. :) And yes, I did publish the post early in the morning, but I wrote it last night.

    @Jim – Of course! ;) How could I not make it an example of what I’m talking about?

  4. Scott Mahler
    December 30, 2008 | 2:43 pm

    My blog is on WordPress.com, which doesn’t allow you to change any of the html. However, I’ve checked around and asked on the forums and apparently the templates for tags do that for you. Just wanted to add that, because when I first started out I was frustrated and concerned that I wasn’t able to take advantage of keywords. I was also told about the categories being keywords, so I changed those and have found success with that.

  5. John Haydon
    December 30, 2008 | 3:13 pm

    Michael,

    Scott brings up a very good question for folks: What SEO advantages does WordPress.Org have over WordPress.com (I already know the answer from reading SEO Nomicon ;-) )?

    John

    • Michael Martine, Blog Consultant
      December 30, 2008 | 3:47 pm

      @John and Scott – Great question. As Scott discovered, there are a couple things you can do in a WordPress.com blog, but that’s about it. The difference between WordPress.com and WordPress.org (or “self-hosted” WordPress) is like the difference between renting and owning your home. On WordPress.com, nothing actually belongs to you. WordPress can take your site down and there’s nothing you can do about it other than remember to export your posts on a regular basis. Any rank you get in SERPs and any PageRank you build up does not belong to you… it belongs to WordPress. UNLESS… you buy a domain and map it to your WordPress.com domain. That way, if you ever want to own instead of “rent,” you can use the same domain and even the same permalink structure without having to do 301 redirects. Your search ranking and PageRank come with you, and are now yours “to keep.” Except until Google decides to change its alorithm. ;)

  6. Ben Roberts
    December 30, 2008 | 4:54 pm

    Sweet post. I love the idea of any material that is specific to wordpress that I don’t have to get off some forum.

  7. Ben Roberts
    December 30, 2008 | 4:57 pm

    I tried tweeting you only to realize you aren’t following me! Oh heavens. I want SEO-nomicon btw. follow @berober

  8. Michael Martine, Blog Consultant
    December 30, 2008 | 5:07 pm

    @Ben – Forums are great if you’re a long-term participant or if you find something easily via search, but often getting the info you really need from forums is like pulling teeth.

    And not to sound like a jerk, but I don’t just follow people on Twitter for no reason. Show me value, get on my radar in a conversation or something, and I might follow somebody.

  9. [...] WordPress SEO – Understanding Keywords at Remarkablogger [...]

  10. Owain
    January 10, 2009 | 8:04 am

    I tend to use the Google adword keywords tool a lot. I find it a really useful way of evaluating if a website URL is worth purchasing and helps me focus on just a few important keywords. I always try and find areas with strong keywords and little competition from SEO rich sites. They are few and far between but if you find a good one it’s like Christmas.

  11. Drew Evans
    January 20, 2009 | 4:18 am

    I need to do more research. I haven’t touched SEO in a couple of years and forgot all the tools to aid. Going to have to research my keywords again.

    Thanks for the article, you’ve triggered my memory…again. :)

  12. Albert
    April 3, 2009 | 9:17 pm

    Great article on understanding keywords. Keywords are extremely important for ranking and getting the relevant searchings through the search engines.

  13. Ganar Dinero
    November 13, 2009 | 2:14 pm

    Thanks, I agree with you abou keyword research, I just started my blog (in spanish) and I´m trying to post more relevant titles, even if it’s not as fancy but its easier for peple to find my blog.

    • Michael Martine
      November 14, 2009 | 3:07 am

      Ganar, yes you want people to find you. Using the same words they search on in your headlines is the way to do it.

  14. [...] of Search Engine Optimization (SEO), keywords, and all those other “techy” concepts? Check out this post, for starters! While you’re there, be sure to check out his post on how to measure your blog [...]

  15. Pete
    December 22, 2009 | 5:43 am

    One of my best friends by searching for good keywords is the google keyword tool. I only use low competition keyword phrases to rank better with my article.

    • remarkablogger
      December 22, 2009 | 11:02 am

      Are you talking about the search-based keyword tool or the AdWords keyword
      tool?

      • Pete
        December 22, 2009 | 1:36 pm

        I mean the AdWords keyword tool. I'm typing in a keyword or little phrase on what I want to write next and the tool gives me some other keyword/(phrases) where I can see the monthly search informations. If there is a low competition and less searches I can make my article based on these keywords and I rank well.

        Cheers!

        • remarkablogger
          December 22, 2009 | 2:20 pm

          Awesome, thanks for the clarification. :-)

          • Pete
            December 22, 2009 | 4:58 pm

            No problem, I like discussing such stuff :) It's a pretty well working method to get visitors. Sometimes I call it “articleniche”. If Google gives you a good pagerank through quality backlinks (important: NOT quantity) and you're just writing low searches keyword articles a few times a months, you'll propably get good traffic and you can grow your blog instantly.
            Cheers!

  16. Pete
    December 22, 2009 | 5:36 pm

    I mean the AdWords keyword tool. I'm typing in a keyword or little phrase on what I want to write next and the tool gives me some other keyword/(phrases) where I can see the monthly search informations. If there is a low competition and less searches I can make my article based on these keywords and I rank well.

    Cheers!

  17. remarkablogger
    December 22, 2009 | 6:20 pm

    Awesome, thanks for the clarification. :-)

  18. Pete
    December 22, 2009 | 8:58 pm

    No problem, I like discussing such stuff :) It's a pretty well working method to get visitors. Sometimes I call it “articleniche”. If Google gives you a good pagerank through quality backlinks (important: NOT quantity) and you're just writing low searches keyword articles a few times a months, you'll propably get good traffic and you can grow your blog instantly.
    Cheers!

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